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北美RDA委員會 2021年的線上虛擬論壇於3月29日舉行。報告人包含了北美RDA委員會和RDA指導委員會的成員。本次會議主要討論 RDA 完成 3R 專案後的下一個階段任務,以及 RDA 在美國及加拿大圖書館的使用情形。包括:
RDA 指導委員會主席 Kathy Glennan 三月一日在美國音樂圖書館協會和戲場圖書館協會的聯合會議上,針對 RDA 的發展做了一個線上的演講,簡報公布在 RSC 的網站上。
基於這兩種類型的書館裡的主要資源類型,正好是RDA面臨的最大挑戰的一部分;採用RDA的比例也相對比一般圖書館低,因此演講者對RDA的前世今生,做了一個很簡單精僻的說明。同時對新版的 RDA Toolkit 內容編排,也做了蠻詳盡卻簡要的介紹。對於想要入門了解 RDA 的人,是個很好的參考資料。
簡報內容要點:
更新 國家圖書館學位論文學校及系所(新增3校;修改2校)
新增 國家圖書館學位論文系所名稱或代碼新增、修訂一覽表(110年04月)
The study is of the cataloging and classification practice as it pertains to the Ghanaian perspective with the goal of contributing to research in this area. The case study design was used with data primarily elicited from a sample of 39 cataloging department staff. The study reveals the online nature of resource description practice as well as its universal acceptance and centrality in the value chain of academic library operations. The study identifies the financial investment in the practice as low and recommends an increase in financial allocation and in collaboration and networking among catalogers in the country.
Cataloging principles and objectives guide the formation of cataloging rules governing the organization of information within the library catalog, as well as the function of the catalog itself. Changes in technologies wrought by the internet and the web have been the driving forces behind shifting cataloging practice and reconfigurations of cataloging rules. Modern cataloging principles and objectives started in 1841 with the creation of Panizzi’s 91 Rules for the British Museum and gained momentum with Charles Cutter’s Rules for Descriptive Cataloging (1904). The first Statement of International Cataloguing Principles (ICP) was adopted in 1961, holding their place through such codifications as AACR and AACR2 in the 1970s and 1980s. Revisions accelerated starting in 2003 with the three original FR models. The Library Reference Model (LRM) in 2017 acted as a catalyst for the evolution of principles and objectives culminating in the creation of Resource Description and Access (RDA) in 2013.
Participants of the ALISE session agreed that in order to prepare library and information science (LIS) students to be successful cataloging practitioners in this changing landscape, they need a solid understanding of fundamental cataloging concepts, standards, and practices: their history, where they stand currently, and possibilities for the future. The articles in “Cataloging and Classification: Back to Basics” are meant to complement textbooks and lectures so students can go deeper in specific topics. New and well-seasoned library practitioners will also benefit from reading these articles as a way to refresh or fill gaps in their knowledge of cataloging and classification. This is not an exhaustive treatment of cataloging and classification basics; nonetheless, we believe this collection realizes the ambitious idea from the 2019 ALISE session to bring together articles written by experts on foundational cataloging and classification topics for the benefit of anyone who seeks to understand their importance and relevance in libraries.
國家圖書館編目園地電子報 第242期 2021/05/03發行
編輯:國家圖書館館藏發展及書目管理組
創刊日期:2001/4/2
本報著作權屬「國家圖書館」所有
服務信箱:catadm@ncl.edu.tw